1. Have you been to London? Im not sure. I havent visited it. 2. Have you encountered Kate? Yes, I spotted her five

Present Perfect Tense:
Объяснение: The present perfect tense is used to talk about actions or situations that have a connection to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb «have» or «has» followed by the past participle of the main verb. In the positive form, «have» is used with the pronouns «I», «we», «you», and «they», while «has» is used with the pronouns «he», «she», and «it». In the negative form, «not» is added after «have» or «has», and in the question form, the auxiliary verb is placed before the subject. The present perfect tense is often used to talk about experiences, recent actions, achievements, or changes that have happened in the past but still have an effect on the present.

Пример:
minutes ago.
3. Is that a new sweater? Yes, I acquired it last week.

Совет: To form the present perfect tense correctly, remember to use the correct auxiliary verb (have or has) according to the subject of the sentence. Pay attention to the past participle form of the main verb, which may sometimes be irregular. To better understand the concept of the present perfect tense, try to think of examples in your own life where you have had experiences, accomplished something, or undergone changes that still have an impact on your present.

Упражнение: Rewrite the following sentences using the present perfect tense:

1. I went to Japan last year. (Answer: I have been to Japan.)
2. She bought a new car yesterday. (Answer: She has bought a new car.)
3. We ate lunch at that restaurant. (Answer: We have eaten lunch at that restaurant.)
4. They found the missing keys. (Answer: They have found the missing keys.)
5. He read the book in one day. (Answer: He has read the book in one day.)